Pennsylvania Paycheck Calculator
Pennsylvania taxes every dollar at a flat 3.07% — with a famous quirk: your 401(k) contributions are taxed too.
Estimates use 2026 federal tables, the standard deduction and no credits; actual withholding varies with your W-4. PA flat tax 3.07% plus the 0.07% employee UC withholding (2026 PA DLI rate, no wage cap); note that PA taxes 401(k) contributions.
How Pennsylvania paychecks work
Pennsylvania keeps it unusually simple — and unusually strict. A flat 3.07% applies from the first dollar: no brackets, no standard deduction, no personal exemption.
Worked example
Single, $65,000: federal ≈ $5,620, FICA $4,972.50, PA tax $1,995.50, PA UC withholding $45.50 → take-home ≈ $52,366.50/year ($2,014.10 biweekly), a 19.4% total burden — before any local wage tax.
The three deductions every PA worker should know
- PA taxes your 401(k) contributions. Unlike federal law and almost every other state, Pennsylvania gives no deduction for employee retirement deferrals — contribute $10,000 and you still pay PA tax on it (~$307). The flip side: retirement withdrawals are PA-tax-free after 59½ — you prepaid on the way in. This calculator models the rule correctly (the pre-tax field reduces federal tax only for PA).
- Employee UC withholding is real, and uncapped. Pennsylvania is one of the few states that withholds unemployment contributions from employees, not just employers: 0.07% of gross wages for 2026 (70¢ per $1,000), with no wage ceiling. It is small — $45.50 on a $65,000 salary — but it applies from dollar one, it is not reduced by 401(k) deferrals, and it appears on your paystub as “PA UC” or “UC-EE.” The rate is set annually by the PA Department of Labor & Industry.
- Local Earned Income Tax (EIT) comes on top. Nearly every PA municipality + school district taxes wages — commonly ~1%, with Philadelphia’s wage tax at roughly 3.74–3.75% for residents. Local EIT isn’t in the calculation above (it varies by address); add your locality’s rate mentally or check your paystub’s “LST/EIT” lines.
Flat vs. progressive — who wins in PA?
Flat 3.07% is light for high earners (a $300k earner pays 3.07% where New York would charge ~6%+) and relatively heavy for low incomes, since it starts at dollar one with no deduction. PA does offer Tax Forgiveness (SP) credits for low-income households, which this general calculator doesn’t model.
Pennsylvania wage rules that shape your paycheck
The 3.07% is the part of Pennsylvania law you feel every payday. Four other rules decide when the money arrives, what happens when the job ends, and what the state does — and does not — make employers give you on top of wages.
1. The $7.25 minimum wage is not really Pennsylvania’s number
Look up the Pennsylvania Minimum Wage Act of 1968 and the schedule in § 4(a) simply stops: the last rate it names is $7.15 an hour beginning July 1, 2007. The $7.25 everyone quotes comes from the next subsection. Section 4(a.1) says that if the federal Fair Labor Standards Act minimum rises above the state figure, the Pennsylvania minimum “shall be increased by the same amounts and effective the same date” as the federal increase, and subsection (a) is suspended to the extent it differs.
So Pennsylvania’s wage floor is a federal one on loan. It moved to $7.25 in July 2009 because Congress moved, not because Harrisburg legislated, and by the terms of § 4(a.1) it will not move again unless Congress raises the federal minimum or the legislature amends the Act itself.
Full-time at the minimum — $7.25 × 2,080 = $15,080 — a single filer owes $0 of federal income tax, because the 2026 standard deduction of $16,100 is larger than the whole salary. Pennsylvania still takes $462.96 of state tax and $10.56 of UC withholding, and FICA takes $1,153.62, leaving $13,452.87. That is the flat tax at its sharpest: PA charges 3.07% on a wage the federal government treats as entirely untaxed, because it allows no standard deduction and no personal exemption to shelter it.
2. Paydays must be designated in advance, and the lag is capped at 15 days
Under § 3 of the Wage Payment and Collection Law, an employer must pay all wages “on regular paydays designated in advance” — the schedule cannot be improvised month to month. Wages earned in a pay period are then due within the number of days a written employment contract specifies; failing that, within the standard time lapse customary in the trade, or within 15 days of the end of the pay period, whichever applies. Overtime is the one permitted lag: it may be treated as earned and payable in the next succeeding pay period.
Fringe benefits and wage supplements run on a separate clock. Union dues deducted from your pay, and employer contributions to a trust or pooled fund, must be remitted within 10 days of when they are required to be paid — or within 60 days of a proper claim where no time is specified. That is why an unremitted 401(k) deferral or union deduction is its own violation in Pennsylvania, separate from a late paycheck.
3. Final pay: the next regular payday, by certified mail on request
Section 5 draws no distinction between quitting and being let go. Whether an employer “separates an employe from the payroll” or the employee “quits or resigns,” the wages earned become due no later than the next regular payday on which they would otherwise have been payable. There is no shorter clock for a discharge the way Texas gives six days, and no obligation to cut a check on your last day.
The detail most summaries drop is the second sentence: if the employee requests it, the payment must be made by certified mail. If you leave a job mid-period and do not want your last check sitting in an office you no longer visit, that request is a statutory right, not a favour.
4. No statewide paid sick leave — but Philadelphia and Pittsburgh have their own
Pennsylvania mandates no paid sick leave at state level, and unlike Florida it does not stop cities from doing so. Philadelphia’s ordinance gives employees 1 hour of sick leave for every 40 hours worked, capped at 40 hours in a calendar year and usable after 90 days on the job, paid at your normal rate. Employers with 10 or more employees must make it paid; those with nine or fewer must still provide it unpaid. Anyone working at least 40 hours a year inside the city is covered, with carve-outs including independent contractors, seasonal workers, interns and employees under a collective bargaining agreement. Pittsburgh runs a separate Paid Sick Days Act with its own accrual rate.
Neither shows up in a paycheck calculator, because sick leave is time rather than a deduction — but in Philadelphia it is worth up to 40 hours of pay a year that your gross salary already assumes you will earn.
5. The state insurance line, and the one that does not exist
Pennsylvania is one of the few states that withholds unemployment contributions from employees at all — the 0.07% uncapped UC line covered above. What it does not run is a state disability or paid-family-leave fund: there is no PA counterpart to California’s SDI, Colorado’s FAMLI or Washington’s PFML premium. So on a Pennsylvania paystub the state-side deductions are exactly two, the 3.07% income tax and the 0.07% UC, plus whatever your municipality charges in local EIT and LST.
How this estimate is calculated
- Federal income tax: 2026 IRS brackets with the 2026 standard deduction ($16,100 single / $32,200 married filing jointly), no credits or itemizing.
- FICA: Social Security 6.2% up to the $184,500 wage base + Medicare 1.45% (plus 0.9% additional above $200k single / $250k married).
- Pre-tax deductions (401(k), traditional retirement) reduce federal taxable income but not FICA wages.
- Results estimate your annual tax liability spread across paychecks — real per-check withholding depends on your W-4 and settles at tax time.
Frequently asked questions
What is the PA state income tax rate in 2026?
A flat 3.07% on wages and most income — unchanged since 2004. No brackets, no standard deduction; local Earned Income Taxes (commonly ~1%, Philadelphia ~3.75%) apply on top by municipality.
Does 401(k) reduce PA state tax?
No — employee traditional 401(k)/403(b) deferrals are PA-taxable when contributed, one of the state’s best-known quirks. In exchange, qualifying retirement distributions are exempt from PA tax later. Federal tax still gets the normal deferral benefit.
How much is $65,000 after taxes in Pennsylvania?
About $52,367/year (≈$2,014 biweekly) for a single filer, after the 3.07% state tax and the 0.07% employee UC withholding but before local EIT; subtract roughly another $650/year at a typical 1% local rate, or ~$2,430 in Philadelphia.
What is the PA UC deduction on my paystub?
Employee unemployment compensation withholding — 0.07% of gross wages in 2026, set each year by the PA Department of Labor & Industry. Unlike Social Security there is no wage cap, and unlike your 401(k) it gets no pre-tax break, so every dollar you earn is charged 70¢ per $1,000. It funds the state unemployment trust and is separate from the employer’s own UC contribution.
What are the LST and EIT lines on my PA paystub?
EIT is your municipality + school district’s percentage wage tax (withheld per your certified address). LST is the flat Local Services Tax, up to $52/year, deducted in small per-paycheck slices. Both are local — separate from the state’s 3.07%.
What is the Pennsylvania minimum wage in 2026?
$7.25 an hour — but not because Pennsylvania set it there. The schedule in § 4(a) of the Minimum Wage Act of 1968 stops at $7.15, effective July 1, 2007. Subsection (a.1) then raises the state floor automatically, by the same amount and on the same date, whenever the federal FLSA minimum goes higher, which it last did in July 2009. Pennsylvania’s minimum cannot change again unless Congress raises the federal rate or the legislature amends the Act.
How often must a Pennsylvania employer pay wages?
On regular paydays designated in advance, under § 3 of the Wage Payment and Collection Law. Wages earned in a pay period are due within the time set by a written employment contract; if there is none, within the standard time lapse customary in the trade or within 15 days of the end of the pay period. Overtime may be paid with the next period’s check. Union dues and contributions to benefit funds must be remitted within 10 days of when they are due.
When do I get my final paycheck in Pennsylvania?
No later than the next regular payday on which those wages would normally have been paid — the same deadline whether you resigned or were discharged (§ 5 of the Wage Payment and Collection Law). If you ask for it, the employer must send the payment by certified mail.
Does Pennsylvania require paid sick leave?
Not at state level, and there is no statewide mandate of any kind. Two cities legislate their own: Philadelphia gives 1 hour per 40 hours worked, capped at 40 hours a year and usable after 90 days — paid if the employer has 10 or more employees, unpaid below that — and Pittsburgh has a separate Paid Sick Days Act with its own accrual rate. Elsewhere in Pennsylvania, sick pay is whatever your employer chooses to offer.
Official sources
Every rate and threshold on this page comes from the issuing agency. Verify anything here against the primary source:
- PA Department of Revenue — Personal income tax rates — the flat 3.07% rate on Pennsylvania compensation
- PA Department of Labor & Industry — UC employee withholding — 2026 employee UC rate of 0.07% with no wage cap
- IRS — 2026 inflation adjustments — federal standard deduction $16,100 single / $32,200 joint
- SSA — Social Security wage base — 2026 taxable maximum of $184,500
- PA Minimum Wage Act of 1968, § 4 (Act 5 of 1968) — the state schedule stops at $7.15 (July 1, 2007); § 4(a.1) raises it automatically whenever the federal FLSA minimum goes higher
- PA Wage Payment and Collection Law § 3 (Act 329 of 1961) — regular paydays designated in advance; wages due within the contract term, trade custom, or 15 days of the end of the pay period
- PA Wage Payment and Collection Law § 5 — separated employees — final wages due no later than the next regular payday, by certified mail if the employee asks
- City of Philadelphia — paid sick leave — 1 hour per 40 worked, 40-hour annual cap, usable after 90 days; paid at 10+ employees, unpaid at 9 or fewer
Last reviewed: 2026-09-21 · Report an issue